江西2011年高考英语模拟试题及参考答案(抚州

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单项选择题(下列每小题备选答案中,只有一个符合题意的正确答案。每小题0分,共35题。)
江西省2011年高考英语模拟试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试时问120分钟。
第I卷(选择题 满分115分)
第一部分:听力(共两节;满分30分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例如:How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.15. C.£9.18.
答案是B。

1. What’s the weather like now?

A :Rainy.
B :Cloudy.
C :Fine.
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2. What do we know about the man?
A :He has poor eyesight.
B :He didn’t see the notice.
C :He is stepping on the grass on purpose.
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3. How does the woman feel about the TV programs?
A :She doesn’t like watching TV at all.
B :She thinks they are too bad.
C :She thinks they are good on the whole.
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4. How long does it take the woman to drive home when it isn’t rush hour?
A :Twenty minutes.
B :Twenty-five minutes.
C :Fifty minutes.
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5. Where is the woman’s MP4 player?
A :In the bedroom.
B :In the kitchen.
C :In the sitting room.
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第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前后,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6. Why didn’t the man watch the football match yesterday?

A :He had to look after his grandmother.
B :He was ill.
C :He had a class.
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7. Which team had been expected to win?
A :Class 7
B :Class 4
C :Class 3
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听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8. Where does the dialogue possibly take place?

A :In the supermarket.
B :In a restaurant.
C :In the theater.
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9. Which statement about the man is true?
A :He orders a vegetable salad because he is a vegetarian.
B :His doctor suggested he should have some vegetables and fruits but not drink tea.
C :He is trying to lose weight.
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听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. Why does Mark want to meet Professor Smith?

A :To ask him for help.
B :To meet him by an appointment at three.
C :To invite him to an exhibition with him.
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11. When will Mark probably meet Professor Smith? 
A :Between 3:00 pm and 4:00 pm.
B :After 3:00 pm.
C :At 2: 00 pm.
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12. What will Mark have to give up?
A :Meeting Professor White.
B :Visiting the exhibition.
C :Meeting Professor Smith.
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听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. What is the woman doing?

A :Watching the man driving.
B :Having a driving test.
C :Helping someone driving.
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14. Which of the follow is true?
A :The woman passed the written test.
B :The woman hit a person.
C :The man drove very slowly.
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15. What is the result?
A :The man passed the test.
B :The woman failed the test.
C :Either is pleased.
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16. What is the man’s attitude towards the woman at last?
A :Patient.
B :Serious.
C :Boring.
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听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. What will most Americans do when they need advice?

A :Turn to their parents.
B :Write to newspapers and magazines.
C :Ask people they don’t know.
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18. How do most newspapers help people with problems?
A :They publish their letters and ask readers to answer them.
B :They pass their letters to Apple and Flowers.
C :They publish letters from readers and answers from doctors, lawyers, or educators.
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19. Which of the following is NOT right?
A :Few newspapers print letters from readers with problems.
B :Most Americans can get advice on different subjects from newspapers and magazines.
C :Americans need advice.
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20. What can we learn about Apple and Flowers?
A :They have had special training.
B :They have much experience.
C :They are well known all over the world.
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第二部分: 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 例:We _____ last night ,but we went to the concert instead. A. must have studied B. might study C. should have studied D. would study 答案是C。 21. It was on ______ Saturday in ______ July of 2009 that the famous scholar of Chinese traditional culture, Ji Xianlin, passed away.
A :/;/
B :/;the
C :a;a
D :a;the
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22. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I _____ the cloth ______ well.
A :was told; is washed
B :have been told; washes
C :have told; washed D. had been told; washes
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23. It takes money to help those who have suffered in tsunamis in Japan on March 11th; it also takes love.
A :more than
B :other than
C :rather than
D :less than
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24. Paul eventually came to Kate’s house with a police officer, he was reunited with his car.
A :where
B :which
C :that
D :there
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25. The temperature to minus 3 in London and it is likely to get even colder as the day goes on.
A :will have fallen
B :had fallen
C :has been falling
D :falls
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26. Tom is very young. But _____ working ability, he’s much more experienced than others.
A :in praise of
B :in face of
C :in need of
D :in terms of
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27. — Haven’t seen you for ages! Do you still work in Nanchang ? — ______ . It’s three months since I worked there.
A :Yes, I have
B :No, I don’t
C :Yes, I do.
D :No, I haven’t.
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28. Actually, ______ works hard can be ______ they want to be, whether it is a pilot, an engineer or a manager.
A :anyone; whoever
B :whoever; whatever no matter
C :whoever; whatever
D :who; whoever
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29. Every day the boy, together with his classmates, _____ to go to the playground and play football, _____ themselves.
A :are noticed; enjoying
B :is noticed;; enjoys
C :are noticed; enjoys
D :is noticed; enjoying
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30. — Jack fell off the bike yesterday, but he is all right now. —What a lucky dog! He _________ himself badly.
A :should injure
B :might injure
C :should have injured
D :could have injured
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31. It is known to all that every minute ________ full use of ________ the lessons will benefit students a great deal.
A :which makes; studying
B :when made; to study
C :that made; to study
D :when is made; studying
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32. — Mrs. White looks quite different tonight.
—The dark dress ______ her hidden beauty.

A :brings out
B :picks up
C :gives away
D :leaves over
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33. We waited and waited, ______ we had been looking forward to.
A :then came the hour
B :then the hour was coming
C :the hour came
D :the hour then came
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34. I think you should complain –, ______ of course, you are happy with the way things are.
A :if
B :unless
C :as
D :because
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35. — Do you feel like climbing the Meiling Mountain this weekend?
—______. I was thinking about how to relax myself.

A :I believe not
B :Not really
C :I couldn't agree more
D :What a pity
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综合题,请根据题目给出的内容,来回答下面给出的试题。
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。

Recently, my husband and I had the opportunity to do something good for two people who were complete strangers to us. It made us feel so good to be able to do it that I thought I should 36 . We were traveling down to Mexico for Thanksgiving week with our family. 37 we were sitting in the 38 first two seats in the first row of first class waiting for the plane to take off, I 39 heard one of the flight attendants(空乘) telling 40 that there was a couple sitting in the 41 of the plane who had just been 42 the previous day and were heading off on their honeymoon. They had 43 their flight eight months in 44 but, owing to some schedule changes, had not been able to get 45 together, and no one else on the plane was 46 to move and the bride was in 47 .
I turned to my husband and told him what I heard. We 48 agreed and I called the flight attendant 49 to tell her that we’d be happy to give up our seats to this couple. The flight attendant seemed amazed and said “Really? Are you sure?” We said “Absolutely !”
So, we 50 to the back of the plane in separate seats. The flight attendants were extremely 51 and took good care of us even though we were no longer sitting in first 52 , and we both made friends with the people sitting around us, who, as it 53 didn’t know why the young woman was crying or that they were newly married, and had a great flight. I had to go back to the front of the plane to 54 up a forgotten item at one point during the flight and 55 that the couple were sitting very close together, happily enjoying champagne. It really made my day and Thanksgiving week get off to such a wonderful start !

请根据上面给出的内容,来回答下面的单项选择题(下列每小题备选答案中,只有一个符合题意的正确答案。每小题0分,共20题。)
36.
A :share
B :show
C :say
D :prove
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37.
A :Since
B :After
C :Before
D :Though
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38.
A :quite
B :same
C :very
D :just
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39.
A :carelessly
B :accidentally
C :happily
D :sadly
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40.
A :others
B :us
C :them
D :everyone
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41.


A :front
B :middle
C :head
D :back
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 42.
A :traveled
B :married
C :took
D :hurried
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43.
A :fixed
B :booked
C :checked
D :got
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44.
A :air
B :time
C :church
D :advance
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45.
A :seats
B :chance
C :food
D :tickets
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46.
A :interested
B :willing
C :eager
D :friendly
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47.
A :comfort
B :surprise
C :tears
D :fear
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48.
A :immediately
B :differently
C :finally
D :unbelievably
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49.
A :up
B :off
C :over
D :out
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50.
A :remembered
B :looked
C :returned
D :moved
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51.
A :beautiful
B :careful
C :thoughtful
D :grateful
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52.
A :class
B :flight
C :seat
D :plane
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53.
A :went on
B :turned out
C :got along
D :took off
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54.
A :pick
B :give
C :clean
D :look
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55.
A :told
B :informed
C :observed
D :heard
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第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 满分 40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
Violence often happens in sports. What is the relationship between violence and sports? Psychologists say that there are many reasons for violence at sports events. One is alcohol. Many fans drink a lot at games. When people drink, they are more likely to do abnormal things. Psychologist Dennis Brock says, “Quiet people become loud. Normally nonviolent people become destructive.”
David Sampson, a sports sociologist, says, “These are often celebratory riots— a large number of very happy people mixed in with large amounts of alcohol. They don’t often seem dangerous in the beginning, but things get violent quickly. ”
Another reason for violence at sports events is the crowd. When individuals are in a large group of people, they can lose their sense of personal responsibility. Edward Hirt, a social Psychologist, says that research shows that people do things in crowds that they would never do alone. People in crowds feel anonymous — no one knows who they are.Crowds also make people feel powerful. They stop making personal decisions. They just follow the crowd. Social psychologists call this a “mob mentality. ”
Dave Zarifis, head of public safety says, “Some people don’t even come to celebrate. They want to drink hard and make trouble. Someone does something stupid, and it grows from there. You get a mob mentality. People think it’s OK to do almost anything. They think, ‘There are so many of us and not enough of them. ’ ”
Social psychologist Dr. Sharon Kennedy says that there are some things officials can do to prevent violence. Making sure that an area is not overcrowded is very important. Officials should also think of games as “big parties. ” Then they will prepare differently. Kennedy says that in Great Britain they are controlling the problem with cameras in all the stadiums. “When you know someone is watching, you are much less likely to behave badly. ”

请根据上面给出的内容,来回答下面的单项选择题(下列每小题备选答案中,只有一个符合题意的正确答案。每小题0分,共4题。)
56. Which of the following best gives the main idea of the first two paragraphs?
A :One cause of violence at sports events is alcohol
B :There are many reasons for violence at sports events
C :David Sampson and Dennis Brock have the same opinion
D :There’s a connection between violence and sports
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57. Which of the following does NOT belong to a “mob mentality”?
A :“ It’s safe to do what many people are doing. ”
B :“There are so many of us and not enough of them.”
C :“I must drink some alcohol to stop myself feeling shy.”
D :“ No one knows I’m doing this.”
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58. The last paragraph is mainly about ______.
A :how to turn games into big parties
B :why to install cameras in stadiums
C :how to avoid oneself behaving badly
D :how to prevent violence at sports events
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59. What lesson can we learn from this passage?
A :Never drink any alcohol no matter where you are
B :Never follow blindly no matter how many people are doing something
C :Whenever you are watching a game, you should keep quiet
D :Be careful when you are at a stadium because there are cameras there
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B
The 35 million inhabitants of Tokyo and its surroundings are getting prepared for enforced power cuts that could last until the end of April. The government says damage and closures at many of the country's power plants following Friday's massive earthquake means electricity supplies cannot keep up with demand. Meanwhile authorities are warning of the risk of large aftershocks in the coming days.
Most Monday evenings, Tokyo station is normally packed as millions of travelers head to the suburbs.
It appears many workers have followed the Japanese government's call for people to stay home, in an effort to conserve power.
For those who did venture out—the sense of fear following Friday's massive earthquake is still present.
"It is very scary. I am scared of more earthquakes," says this traveller.
"I was in my office on the 33rd floor when the earthquake struck on Friday. It swayed from side to side. Everyone was so shocked," says another traveller.
With electricity output slashed as power stations shut down, the government says it can only supply about three-quarters of normal demand. The cuts could last until the end of April—a big blow to one of the world's biggest financial hubs.
But the government warns the alternative is a devastating all-out blackout. And the danger is not over.
Japan's Meteorological Agency says there is a 70 percent chance of a magnitude-seven or stronger earthquake striking in the next three days - and a 50 percent chance in the three days after that. Any big aftershocks could present a danger for buildings already weakened by last Friday's quake.
State-of-the-art design meant Tokyo's countless skyscrapers withstood the huge shakes on Friday.
In this huge metropolitan area of 35 million inhabitants, there is an obvious nervousness over what the coming days may bring.
As Tokyo's workers head home - their thoughts are also with the tens of thousands of people a few hundred kilometers further north, whose homes and livelihoods have crumbled or been washed away.

请根据上面给出的内容,来回答下面的单项选择题(下列每小题备选答案中,只有一个符合题意的正确答案。每小题0分,共4题。)
60. Enforced power cuts happen in Tokyo and the surrounding areas because______________.
A :most power plants fail to work
B :the government needs power fiercely
C :another great quake is around the corner
D :electricity supplies can not meet the need
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61. What can we know about the warning giving by the government after the strong earthquake?
A :Things will be better by the end of April.
B :Things may become even more devastating.
C :All-out blackout is bound to happen.
D :Another tsunami may cause a much greater loss.
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62. W hat can be the best title for this passage?
A :Tokyo Faces Months of Power Cuts After Quake
B :Measures Taken After the Massive Quake
C :Inhabitants’ Nervousness
D :The Badly Stricken Area
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63. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
A :Friday's massive earthquake is the country's worst natural disaster.
B :Aftershocks could cause a danger for buildings already weakened by the quake.
C :Further north to Tokyo is the badly stricken area—Sendai.
D :Skyscrapers in this huge metropolitan area experienced a heavy loss.
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C
Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, made full use of the greatest resources of the English Language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal employment of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand! There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare uses it. Such a study is well worth the effort, even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare’s day.
However, it is surprising that we should know comparatively little about the life of the greatest English author. We know that Shakespeare was born in 1564 in Stratford—on—Avon, and that he died there in 1616. He almost certainly attended the Grammar School in the town, but of this we cannot be sure. We know he was married there in 1582 to Anne Hathaway and that he had three children. We know that he spent much of his life in London writing his masterpieces. But this is almost all that we do know.
However, what is important about Shakespeare’s life is not its incidental details but its products, the plays and the poems. For many years scholars have been trying to add a few facts about Shakespeare’s life to the small number we already possess and for an equally long time critics have been theorizing(理论化)about the plays. Sometimes, indeed, it seems that the poetry of Shakespeare will disappear under the great mass of comment that has been written upon it.
Fortunately this is not likely to happen. Shakespeare’s people have long delighted not just the English but lovers of literature everywhere, and will continue to do so after the scholars and critics and all their works have been forgotten.

请根据上面给出的内容,来回答下面的单项选择题(下列每小题备选答案中,只有一个符合题意的正确答案。每小题0分,共4题。)
64.The first paragraph is mainly about .
A :the great length of each chapter
B :the great varieties in writing styles
C :the richness of the content in Shakespeare’s works
D :the rich English language used by Shakespeare in his works
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65. According to the writer, which of the following remains uncertain about Shakespeare?
A :His date of birth
B :His marriage.
C :His life in the Grammar School
D :His date of death
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66. It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 that .
A :not all the comments on Shakespeare’s works have produced good effects
B :scholars have successfully collected facts about Shakespeare’s life
C :critics are more interested in Shakespeare’s play than his poetry
D :the details of Shakespeare’s life are more important than his literary works
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67. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean ?
A :People don’t think the poetry of Shakespeare good any more.
B :People pay more attention to the comment than the poetry of Shakespeare.
C :People can’t see the poetry of Shakespeare any more.
D :The comment is printed on the poetry of Shakespeare.
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D
Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost certainly mention recycling.Recycling in the home is very important of course.However, being forced to recycle often means we already have more material than we need.We are dealing with the results of that over-consumption in the greenest way possible, but it would be far better if we did not need to bring so much material home in the first place.
The total amount of packaging increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005.It now makes up a third of a typical household’s waste in the UK.In many supermarkets nowadays food items are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard.
Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment.The UK, for example, is running out of it for carrying this unnecessary waste.If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect.Recycling helps, but the process itself uses energy.The solution is not to produce such items in the first place.Food waste is a serious problem, too.Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need. However, a few of them are coming round to the idea that this cannot continue, encouraging customers to reuse their plastic bags, for example.
But this is not just about supermarkets.It is about all of us.We have learned to associate packaging with quality.We have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality.This is especially true of food. But it also applies to a wide range of consumer products, which often have far more packaging than necessary.
There are signs of hope.As more of us recycle, we are beginning to realize just how much unnecessary materials are collecting.We need to face the wastefulness of our consumer culture, but we have a mountain to climb.

请根据上面给出的内容,来回答下面的单项选择题(下列每小题备选答案中,只有一个符合题意的正确答案。每小题0分,共4题。)
68. What does the underlined phrase “over-consumption” refer to? 
A :Using too much packaging
B :Having more material than is needed
C :Making more products than necessary
D :Recycling too many wastes
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69. According to the text, recycling ______.
A :means burning packaging for energy
B :is the solution to gas shortage
C :helps control the greenhouse effect
D :leads to a waste of land
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70. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4? 
A :Unpackaged products are of bad quality
B :It is improper to judge quality by packaging
C :Supermarkets care more about packaging
D :Other products are better packaged than food
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71. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A :Needless material is mostly recycled
B :People like collecting recyclable waste
C :The author is proud of their consumer culture
D :Fighting wastefulness is difficult
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E
Zhang Yimou`s latest film Under the Hawthorn Tree(《山楂树之恋》) previewed Wednesday and was acknowledged as a welcome return for Zhang to the art house genre. Under the Hawthorn Tree is a pure love story full of sentiment and affection.
Set in the 1970s, the film is based on a true story about a young city girl named Jing with a condemned political background who falls in love with a young man Sun from a high-profile family when she goes to the countryside to be re-educated. Jing’s age and social standing prevent the two from being together until she graduates and gets a secure job in the city. Sun continues to support Jing and they date secretly before Sun is diagnosed with leukemia(白血病) and dies.
“I want to recover the original purity and simplicity of the 1970s and the people at that time and I want it to convey a long-lost purity.” Zhang said.Unlike Zhang`s previous films that are known for their colorful cinematography, Under the Hawthorn Tree employs natural and basic hues.
“It is simple and precious, especially in a commercial society like now.”said actress Yan Ni.
Ding Yaping, director of the Film and TV School of China Art Academy, said after seeing the film: “the work is similar to one widely popular in Japan and South Korea, but has not been made by Chinese directors for over a decade.”
Film critic, Zhang Wei added that the movie would have implications for China, where instant consumerism have taken hold. The pure concept of love and romance in a movie will enlighten young Chinese born between 1980 and 2000.

请根据上面给出的内容,来回答下面的单项选择题(下列每小题备选答案中,只有一个符合题意的正确答案。每小题0分,共4题。)
72.Under the Hawthorn Tree is shot by Zhang Yimou because______.
A :The film is based on a true story
B :He wants the film to convey a long-lost purity
C :The pure concept of love and romance moved Zhang Yimou
D :The film is a pure love story
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73.Which of the following is not right according to the film?
A :Jing suffers a condemned political background
B :They fall in love with each other in the countryside
C :The film ends up with a tragedy
D :Jing’s age and social standing prevent the two from being together forever
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74.Under the Hawthorn Tree is different from Zhang`s previous films in _____.
A :The film employs natural and basic hues.
B :The film is real and precious.
C :The film is similar to one widely popular in Japan and South Korea.
D :The film is set in the 1970s
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75.Zhang Wei points out _______.
A :The film such as Under the Hawthorn Tree has not been made by Chinese directors.
B :The film will be refused by young people.
C :The film have no effect on instant consumerism in China.
D :Instant consumerism have taken hold in China now.
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第II卷 (共35分)
第四部分:书面表达(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)

_______________. Fifty years ago, only 4 out of every 100 people in the United States were 65 or older. Today, 10 out of every 100 Americans are over 65. The aging of the population will affect American society in many ways: education, medicine, and business. Quietly, the growing of America has made it a very different society, one in which people have a quite different idea of what kind of behavior is suitable at various ages.
A person’s age no longer tells you anything about his or her social position, marriage or health. There’s no longer a particular year in which one goes to school or goes to work or gets married or starts a family. The social clock that kept us on time and told us when to go to school, get a job, or stop working isn’t as strong as it used to be. It doesn’t surprise us to hear of a 29-year-old university president or a 35-year-old grandmother, or a 70-year-old man who has become a father for the first time. Public ideas are changing.
Many people say, “I am much younger than my mother or my father was at my age.” No one says, “Act your age” any more. We’ve stopped looking with surprise at older people who act in youthful ways.

请根据上面给出的内容,来回答下面的简答题(共5题)。
76 What is the main idea of the passage? ( Within 12 words)
______________________________________________________________________________ (本题0 分)
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77. Please fill in the blank with proper words. (Please answer with no more than 2 words.)
We no longer ________when older people behave as young people. (本题0 分)
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78. Fill in the blank with proper word to complete the sentence. (Within 6 words)
_____________________________________________________________________________ (本题0 分)
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79. What does “Act your age” mean?
_____________________________________________________________________________ (本题0 分)
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80. What does the underlined word “The social clock” probably refer to? (Please answer with no more than 3 words.)_____________________________________________________________________________ (本题0 分)
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简答题(共1题。)。
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是南昌的某一高三学生,名叫李明。上学和回家时经常看到南昌的一些市民,包括我们的中学生,经常违反交通规则。因此你决定向某英语报写信反映情况,并提出自己的看法和建议。可参考以下所给提示:
违章情况  1. 行人闯红灯;
2. 行人过马路不走斑马线;
3. 汽车在无警察的繁忙街道上超速行驶;
4. 汽车任意停放
自己的看法
 遵守交通规则人人有责; 为自己和他人安全考虑。
建议
 ……
参考词汇:超速 exceed the speed limit; 违章者 offender; 斑马线 pedestrian crossing;
注意:1. 词数不少于120;2. 可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯。3.文章的开头部分已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Sir,
As a senior high school student, whenever I go to school, or come back from school, I can see some people breaking traffic rules. ______________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming (本题0 分)
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