2009年新疆阜康市中考

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单项选择题（下列每小题备选答案中，只有一个符合题意的正确答案。每小题1分，共15题。）

第二部分    笔试部分

 

二、单项填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16. — Which one is your mother?

 

    — ______one in a purple skirt under the big tree.
A ：A
B ：An
C ：The
D ：/
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17. —Who is the best friend of ______ at school?  

—I think Helen is. We often help each other.
A ：mine
B ：his
C ：yours
D ：hers
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18. —You will fail the exam        you don’t work hard.

    —OK, I’ll try my best.
A ：and
B ：though
C ：but
D ：if
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19. — Are we going to have the sports meeting this week?

— No. It is _____ till next week because of the bad weather.
A ：put away
B ：put on
C ：put off
D ：put up
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20. —I’m a little tired. Let’s go to the zoo by taxi.

—We           take a taxi. It’s not far from here
A ：can't
B ：mustn't
C ：couldn't
D ：needn't
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21. — What would you like to drink?

—__________, please
A ：Rice
B ：Meat
C ：Water
D ：Bread
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22. Miss Green didn't tell us        in 2002, but now she lives in our school
A ：where does she live
B ：where she lives
C ：where did she live
D ：where she lived
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23. — A new baby came to the earth ______ a sunny winter morning.

— How nice.
A ：in
B ：on
C ：of
D ：at
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24. —_______ will you have the meeting?

—Tomorrow morning.
A ：What
B ：Why
C ：When
D ：Where
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25. —How ______ the medicine tastes!

---Yes. But the medicine will really work soon after you take it.
A ：terrible
B ：delicious
C ：sweet
D ：nice
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26. —Were you often late for school last term, Tom?

—No, _______. I got to school early every day.
A ：Always
B ：Usually
C ：Sometimes
D ：Never
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27. — It’s time for dinner. Where is your father, Emma?

 — He ______ his bike in the yard.
A ：clean
B ：cleaned
C ：is cleaning
D ：will clean
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28. —Hi, John. What are you going to do this Sunday?   

 —_______. Do you have any ideas?
A ：Nothing serious
B ：Nothing much
C ：No problem
D ：Thank you
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29. —Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon, Jack?

—    _  ，but I have a lot of work to do.
A ：Yes, let’s go
B ：I’d love to.
C ：No, I won’t
D ：It doesn’t matter
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30. —What does the sign mean? —It means ________
A ：Plant trees
B ：Be careful
C ：Save water
D ：Take care of the earth
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填空题，如果有多个空，空与空之间用一个空格空开。（每小题15分，共1题。）
三、完形填空（本题有15 小题，每小题1分，共15分）  We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually  31   some things. Electricity is one thing  32  we waste most. Lights, TVs,  33  and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It     34  less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity save money, because we do not have to  35  the electricity we do not use. The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious*,  36  it shouldn’t be wasted.It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap *. I am sure  37  can do this easily if he wants to. 38  big waste is food. My mother  39  cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much  40  . She thought I was right and now cooks  __41_  what we can eat.     It is not   42   to be wasteful. I find there is a simple  43   of not wasting things. That is to use only what we   44  . Do not touch what we do not need.   45   this way we can stop being wasteful.
31. A. use                     B. wash                     C. waste              D. forget .
32. A. what                  B. that                        C. whose             D. who
33. A. radios                 B. apples                   C. bikes              D. doors
34. A. brings                 B. costs                    C. keeps              D. takes
35. A. afford                 B. save                     C. pay for            D. care for
36. A. though                B. because                C. so                   D. but
37. A. nobody               B. something             C. everybody      D. nothing
38. A. Others               B. Other                     C. Another         D. The other
39. A. planned to          B. used to                  C. was able to     D. was afraid to
40. A. electricity           B. water                    C. food               D. money
41. A. mainly                B. only                     C. mostly             D. specially  
42. A. right                   B. fine                      C. bad                 D. necessary
43. A. way                   B. thing                     C. plan                D. project
44. A. buy                    B. need                    C. bring                D. get  
45. A. On                     B. In                        C. For                  D. At  
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综合题，请根据题目给出的内容，来回答下面给出的试题。
　　(B)Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.
　　It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.
　　Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk with anyone about my problems.
　　Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.
　　Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.
　　One day I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn’t remember smiling at me!
　　It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at world and it will smile back
请根据上面给出的内容，来回答下面的单项选择题（下列每小题备选答案中，只有一个符合题意的正确答案。每小题2分，共3题。）
49. When did the writer get the gift?  ______
A ：When she was 16 years old
B ：After she made friends with the boy
C ：In her first year at a middle school
D ：After she became closer to everyone in her class
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50. Why was the smile an important gift?  ____
A ：Because the writer’s old school was far away.
B ：Because the writer didn’t know who the boy was
C ：Because the smile didn’t mean anything to the boy
D ：Because it made the writer feel happy, lively and warm
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51. Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from? _____
A ：From her old school
B ：From her parents
C ：From herself
D ：From her classmate at the new school
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　　(C)As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used. Let’s look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have negative* meanings. But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use the dog to describe positive* actions. For example, “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day” means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a person’s serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel*.
　　The rose is regarded as a symbol* of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose means love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.
　　The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.
请根据上面给出的内容，来回答下面的单项选择题（下列每小题备选答案中，只有一个符合题意的正确答案。每小题2分，共4题。）
52. “Every dog has its day.” means “_______”.
A ：Everybody in the world is lucky
B ：Each person lives his own way of life
C ：If one works hard, he’s sure to succeed
D ：Everybody has a time in life to be lucky
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53. Western people usually use “cat” to refer to“_______”.
A ：a tired person
B ：a brave man
C ：a homeless person
D ：an unkind woman
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54. Which of the following is true according to the passage?  ____
A ：Words show differences in culture
B ：Chinese people prefer dogs to cats
C ：Western people think cats to be good friends
D ：Rose is the national flower of all western countries
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55. What’s the best title for the passage?  _____
A ：Negative or Positive
B ：Different Countries Have Different Culture
C ：Rose Means the Same in Chinese and English
D ：What Dog and Cat Mean in English and Chinese
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(C)

 

As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used. Let’s look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have negative* meanings. But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use the dog to describe positive

* actions. For example, “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day” means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a person’s serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel*.

 

The rose is regarded as a symbol*

of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose means love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.

 

The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.

 


请根据上面给出的内容，来回答下面的单项选择题（下列每小题备选答案中，只有一个符合题意的正确答案。每小题2分，共5题。）
56. "Facebook" and "MySpace" are _____
A ：school subjects
B ：computer programmes
C ：School online BBS
D ：blog sites for young people
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57. Blogs may be dangerous because________.
A ：they get in the way of studies
B ：they are not allowed for school students
C ：surfing the Internet is bad for eyes
D ：personal information can be found in blogs easily
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58. This passage is mainly about _______
A ：the safety of children’s blogs
B ：how to search the internet
C ：students’ behavior at school
D ：communicating with parents at home
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59. According to the passage, many schools help children avoid blog problems by doing

 

 everything EXCEPT___
A ：teaching parents about the web sites
B ：asking students to use programs to refuse strangers
C ：telling school students not to make any net friends
D ：stopping students from blogging on school computers
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60. You can enjoy your blog safely if___
A ：you write your blog at school
B ：use a secret number for friends to enter your blog
C ：your parents have little knowledge about websites
D ：you show all your writings and feelings in your blog
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