英语语法提高练习题（二）
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单项选择题（下列每小题备选答案中，只有一个符合题意的正确答案。每小题1分，共50题。）
◎ By the end of last term, we ______ Book Four.
○ 到上学期末为止,我们已经学完了第四册。
A ：have learned
B ：would learn
C ：had learned
D ：were learning
B ：would learn
C ：had learned
D ：were learning
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◎ The question is ______ the film is worth seeing or not.
○ 问题是这部电影是否值得看。
A ：because
B ：whether
C ：that
D ：if
B ：whether
C ：that
D ：if
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◎ We ______ Tom next week.
○ 下礼拜我们将会等汤姆。
A ：shall be waiting
B ：are going to wait
C ：is going to wait for
D ：shall be waiting for
B ：are going to wait
C ：is going to wait for
D ：shall be waiting for
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◎ The clock ______ well since it was fixed.
○ 这钟自从修好后就一直走得不错。
A ：will has been working
B ：has been worked
C ：has been working
D ：is being worked
B ：has been worked
C ：has been working
D ：is being worked
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◎ I ______ for two hours when he came.
○ 他来时,我已看了两个小时书。
A ：would have read
B ：will have read
C ：have read
D ：had been reading
B ：will have read
C ：have read
D ：had been reading
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◎ The train ______ late, we all had to wait.
○ 火车误点了,所以我们全都得等。
A ：was
B ：being
C ：been
D ：is
B ：being
C ：been
D ：is
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◎ Give the book to ______ you think needs it.
○ 把这本书送给你认为需要的任何人。
A ：whoever
B ：whom
C ：who
D ：whatever
B ：whom
C ：who
D ：whatever
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◎ ______ you respect will respect you as well.
○ 你所尊敬的人会一样地尊敬你。
A ：Whoever
B ：Who
C ：Whomever
D ：Whom
B ：Who
C ：Whomever
D ：Whom
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◎ The old building is ______ by the workers.
○ 这栋老建筑物正由工人们修缮。
A ：repairing
B ：being repaired
C ：be repaired
D ：being repairing
B ：being repaired
C ：be repaired
D ：being repairing
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◎ The errors ______ by my teacher.
○ 这些错误会由我的老师改正过来。
A ：correct
B ：will be correcting
C ：will correct
D ：will be corrected
B ：will be correcting
C ：will correct
D ：will be corrected
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◎ You ______ have returned these books to the library.
○ 你早该将这些书还给图书馆了。
A ：could
B ：should
C ：ought to
D ：might
B ：should
C ：ought to
D ：might
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◎ He made a mark ______ he should forget.
○ 他做了一个记号以免忘记。
A ：in case
B ：so that
C ：in order
D ：if
B ：so that
C ：in order
D ：if
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◎ I am sure ______ he said is true.
○ 我肯定他说的是真的。
A ：that
B ：what
C ：about that
D ：of that
B ：what
C ：about that
D ：of that
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◎ He talks as if he ______ abroad before.
○ 他谈话的样子好像他以前确实出过国。
A ：had really been
B ：has really been
C ：is really
D ：was really
B ：has really been
C ：is really
D ：was really
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◎ The sports meet ______.
○ 运动会将被延迟。
A ：is to put off
B ：is put off
C ：is to be put off
D ：puts off
B ：is put off
C ：is to be put off
D ：puts off
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◎ Mary realized she ______.
○ 玛丽意识到她正在被人捉弄。
A ：was making fun of
B ：was being made fun of
C ：was made fun of
D ：was being made fun
B ：was being made fun of
C ：was made fun of
D ：was being made fun
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◎ We'll produce ______ we did last year.
○ 我们将生产比去年多百分之二十的拖拉机。
A ：as many tractors 20% as
B ：more than 20% tractors
C ：20% more than tractors
D ：20% more tractors than
B ：more than 20% tractors
C ：20% more than tractors
D ：20% more tractors than
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◎ Light blue is the best color ______.
○ 淡蓝色是最适合他的颜色。
A ：which is fit him
B ：that it fit him
C ：that suits him
D ：which suits him
B ：that it fit him
C ：that suits him
D ：which suits him
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◎ He works too hard and that's ______ his problem is.
○ 他工作太刻苦了,那就是他的问题所在。
A ：what
B ：that what
C ：which that
D ：the thing what
B ：that what
C ：which that
D ：the thing what
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◎ ______ the airport when the plane took off.
○ 我刚到机场飞机就起飞了。
A ：Hardly I had got to
B ：Hardly had I arrived
C ：Hardly I had arrived at
D ：Hardly had I reached
B ：Hardly had I arrived
C ：Hardly I had arrived at
D ：Hardly had I reached
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◎ There are ten ______ in the horse-riding race.
○ 跑马赛有十名竞争者。
A ：competitions
B ：competitors
C ：competitress
D ：competing
B ：competitors
C ：competitress
D ：competing
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◎ He is a man with an ______ mind.
○ 他是一个思惟条理清楚的人。
A ：ordinary
B ：ordered
C ：orderly
D ：ordinal
B ：ordered
C ：orderly
D ：ordinal
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◎ It's not a good idea to tell ______.
○ 说谎不是好办法。
A ：lie
B ：lies
C ：lay
D ：liar
B ：lies
C ：lay
D ：liar
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◎ If he ______, I should go with him.
○ 倘若他去,我就和他一起去。
A ：could go
B ：was to go
C ：will go
D ：were to go
B ：was to go
C ：will go
D ：were to go
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◎ If I were you, I ______ the lecture.
○ 如果我是你,我就会去听演讲了。
A ：attend
B ：will attend
C ：have attended
D ：would attend
B ：will attend
C ：have attended
D ：would attend
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◎ He talked about Rome as though he ______ there.
○ 他谈论起罗马就像他去过那里似的。
A ：would be
B ：has been
C ：will be
D ：had been
B ：has been
C ：will be
D ：had been
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◎ ______ the wonderful game!
○ 你要是能看到这场精彩的比赛该多好啊!
A ：If you could have watched
B ：If you have watched
C ：If you watch
D ：If you had watched
B ：If you have watched
C ：If you watch
D ：If you had watched
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◎ She ought to go by plane, ______?
○ 她应该搭飞机去,不是吗?
A ：shouldn't she
B ：wouldn't she
C ：should she
D ：would she
B ：wouldn't she
C ：should she
D ：would she
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◎ I wish to call on you tonight, ______?
○ 我希望今晚去拜访你,可以吗?
A ：wish I
B ：may I
C ：have I
D ：would I
B ：may I
C ：have I
D ：would I
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◎ I don't think she can finish the work, ______?
○ 我不认为她能完成这项工作,对吗?
A ：can't she
B ：can she
C ：does she
D ：do I
B ：can she
C ：does she
D ：do I
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◎ I suppose he is not serious, ______?
○ 我想他不是认真的,是吗?
A ：isn't he
B ：is he
C ：does he
D ：doesn't he
B ：is he
C ：does he
D ：doesn't he
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◎ Many a student ______ made the same mistake before.
○ 过去有很多学生犯过同样的错误。
A ：have been
B ：have
C ：has
D ：had
B ：have
C ：has
D ：had
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◎ ______ were also invited to the dinner.
○ 史密斯全家也被邀请来吃晚餐。
A ：The Smiths
B ：Mr. Smith
C ：The smith
D ：Smiths
B ：Mr. Smith
C ：The smith
D ：Smiths
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◎ Two-thirds of the area ______ by trees.
○ 这个地区三分之二的地都种着树。
A ：have covered
B ：are covered
C ：is covered
D ：have been covered
B ：are covered
C ：is covered
D ：have been covered
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◎ I don't think he can finish the task, ______?
○ 我认为他不能完成任务,是吗?
A ：can he
B ：can't he
C ：do I
D ：don't I
B ：can't he
C ：do I
D ：don't I
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◎ ______ has reviewed the lessons can pass this test.
○ 只要复习过课文的人都能通过这次考试。
A ：Anyone
B ：Who
C ：Whoever
D ：Whom
B ：Who
C ：Whoever
D ：Whom
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◎ I ______ my heartfelt thanks to you.
○ 我向你们表示衷心的感谢。
A ：shall express
B ：is expressing
C ：expressed
D ：am expressing
B ：is expressing
C ：expressed
D ：am expressing
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◎ He ______ the experiment for three hours.
○ 他已经做了三个小时的实验了。
A ：had done
B ：was doing
C ：had been doing
D ：did
B ：was doing
C ：had been doing
D ：did
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◎ The streetlights ______ on when night falls.
○ 天一黑路灯就亮了。
A ：will be going
B ：will have gone
C ：will have been going
D ：will be gone
B ：will have gone
C ：will have been going
D ：will be gone
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◎ It's a fantastic landscape that we ______.
○ 这奇妙的景观是我们前所未见的。
A ：had never seen
B ：did ever see
C ：never see
D ：shall ever see
B ：did ever see
C ：never see
D ：shall ever see
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◎ I wish to go home now, ______?
○ 我想现在回家,好不好?
A ：have I
B ：may I
C ：do I
D ：can't I
B ：may I
C ：do I
D ：can't I
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◎ She must be a college student, ______?
○ 她一定是个大学生,对吗?
A ：doesn't she
B ：mustn't she
C ：isn't she
D ：shouldn't she
B ：mustn't she
C ：isn't she
D ：shouldn't she
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◎ It ______ Mary and Tom who did the cleaning.
○ 是玛丽和汤姆做的大扫除。
A ：are
B ：is
C ：were
D ：was
B ：is
C ：were
D ：was
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◎ ______ you met the Englishman?
○ 你是在什么地方遇见那位英国人的?
A ：Where was it that
B ：Where is it that
C ：Where was it
D ：Where were it that
B ：Where is it that
C ：Where was it
D ：Where were it that
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◎ The museum is quite ______ being visited.
○ 这家博物馆很值得参观。
A ：worthy to
B ：worthy of
C ：worthy for
D ：worthy in
B ：worthy of
C ：worthy for
D ：worthy in
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◎ Look around when ______ the street.
○ 过马路的时候要向左右看。
A ：crossed
B ：across
C ：crossing
D ：to be crossing
B ：across
C ：crossing
D ：to be crossing
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◎ It is no use ______ while you are exhausted.
○ 筋疲力倦时念书是没用的。
A ：to study
B ：studied
C ：study
D ：studying
B ：studied
C ：study
D ：studying
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◎ Why did you leave the lights ______ all night long?
○ 你为何让灯亮了一夜?
A ：on
B ：in
C ：up
D ：out
B ：in
C ：up
D ：out
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◎ I haven't got a seat ______.
○ 我没座位可以坐。
A ：sit on
B ：to sit on
C ：for sitting on
D ：sitting on
B ：to sit on
C ：for sitting on
D ：sitting on
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◎ I regret ______ my teacher's advice.
○ 我后悔没有采纳老师的建议。
A ：not to take
B ：having not taken
C ：not having taken
D ：my having not taken
B ：having not taken
C ：not having taken
D ：my having not taken
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